The Shih Tzu originates from China, and first became popular as a companion breed in the 1930s after being bred down from a larger breed. They are a small breed, with an adult Shih Tzu weighing between 9 and 16 pounds and standing 8 to 11 inches tall at the shoulder. They have a distinctive long, thick coat that can be wavy or straight and generally falls way beyond the belly. It comes in a variety of solid colors or blends of white, black, gold, light brown, dark brown and red. The most recognizable feature of the Shih Tzu are its cute, round, dark eyes and long, sometimes feathered, ears. Its nose may be black or brown and its muzzle short and flat. The breed likely has its origin traced back to the Lhasa Apso and the Pekingese which were crossed to create the Shih Tzu. They are great for families or single owners looking for a calm but lively, lap-dog companion.
The Shih Tzu is known for being an affectionate and spirited companion. They have a gentle and tolerant temperament and are known to have excellent intelligence which makes them easy to train. They are also quite playful, and are the perfect companion for children as they are very patient. They also get along well with other pets but need to meet them from a young age and need to be introduced to other animals slowly and with caution. Early training and socialization are important for the Shih Tzu in order to develop good behavior and help them overcome any shyness.
They are mostly considered a low energy breed, but daily walks and playtime is important for them to stay healthy and happy. As an indoor dog, they are not particularly noisy and make great apartment pets. They also have a strong bond with their owners and are known to be fiercely loyal and loving to their family. What makes them special is their long and fluffy coat, which requires regular grooming, along with their double-coats for warmth in colder temperatures. They are also very accepting and smart, which allows them to be easily trained and develop great relationships with people.
The Shih Tzu is an adorable long-haired dog breed that requires daily grooming. Nutritionally, this dog is an active breed and they need a nutritionally balanced diet with a source of high-quality proteins and some carbohydrates. Feeding an adult Shih Tzu twice a day is generally adequate, while puppies will require 3-4 meals a day. It’s important to provide your Shih Tzu with a balanced diet and the occasional healthy snack. However, providing too much in the way of treats can lead to weight issues. A healthy diet is essential for a dog’s overall health and wellbeing, and this is especially true for the Shih Tzu.
Responsible ownership and adoption should always be encouraged, and learning more about your particular dog breed is the best way to ensure their health and safety. For more information, we recommend visiting Way Canina for tips on feeding guidelines, responsible ownership, and more. Be sure to research which foods are okay for your Shih Tzu to eat and which foods should be avoided. With the right food and care, your Shih Tzu will be sure to live a healthy and happy life.
Common health issues in Shih Tzus may include luxating patella, eye and ear problems, and hypothyroidism. Genetic predisposition also plays into the equation in terms of raising a healthy Shih Tzu. Grooming is also a critical component in helping Shih Tzus look and feel their best. Brushing their coats once or twice a week, bathing once a month, and cleaning their ears monthly will help keep their coats clean and free from matting. Regular exercise and nutritious diet also play a key role in promoting the health and longevity of your Shih Tzu.
The Shih Tzu is a small, sturdy breed with a life expectancy of 10 to 16 years. Regular veterinary check-ups, vaccinations, and preventive care are imperative to keeping them healthy and happy.
Thinking of owning a Shih Tzu? Before you make a decision, take some time to research about the breed and consider the responsibilities that come with having a Shih Tzu. At Way Canina we have blog posts and articles that can help you compare different breeds and better understand the lifestyle and wellbeing needs of each one. Be sure to check them out before making a decision!